bustān (English spelling) bustan

Japanese: bustān(英語表記)bustan
bustān (English spelling) bustan

At the same time, it should be noted that the individual techniques of gardening books, such as those in the Garden Book, and the elements of the existing remains that further promoted their typology, belong to the final period of the tradition. [Tan Tanaka]
[Islam]
In the Islamic world, the term bustan (meaning "a fragrant place"), derived from the Persian word, has been widely used to refer to gardens, but this word can also refer to vegetable gardens or orchards. There are many other words that refer to gardens, such as janna, firdaus, rauḍa, bāgh, and ḥadīqa, which also mean paradise.

*Some of the terminology explanations that mention "bustān" are listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

…同時に,《園冶》に代表される造園書の個別的手法と,その類型化をいっそう推し進めた現存遺構の諸要素が,その伝統の末期に属することも注意されてよい。【田中 淡】
【イスラム】
 イスラム世界ではペルシア語に由来するブスターンbustān(〈かぐわしい所〉の意)が庭園を指す用語として広く使われてきたが,この語は同時に菜園,果樹園を指すこともある。また楽園をも意味するジャンナjanna,フィルダウスfirdausのほかラウダrauḍa,バーグbāgh,ハディーカḥadīqaなど,庭園を指す言葉は少なくない。…

※「bustān」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

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