This is the Royal Botanic Gardens of the UK, located in Kew on the outskirts of London. It covers an area of 120 hectares and is said to be the largest in the world in terms of both size and facilities. When it was founded in 1759 it was only 8 hectares, but it was expanded under Director Banks and remains so to this day. During the British Empire era it was the hub of botanical gardens around the world, gathering a huge collection of specimens from all over the world, and successive generations of first-class botanists have served as directors. It has several large greenhouses, flower beds, a botanical taxonomy, lawns, a library, laboratories, and more, and has the world's largest collection of specimens. It has also published research reports, and the Catalogue of Plants of Kew is an essential reference for plant taxonomy. → Related article Botanical gardens Source : Heibonsha Encyclopedia About MyPedia Information |
英国の王立植物園で,ロンドン郊外キューKewにある。面積は120haで,規模,設備ともに世界一といわれる。1759年の創立時には8haであったが,バンクス園長の時代に拡張されて現在に至る。大英帝国時代には世界の植物園の中枢として各地から膨大な収集品を集め,また代々第一級の植物学者が園長を務めた。数個の大温室,花壇,分類植物園,芝生,図書館,研究室などがあり,標本はその所蔵数世界一で,研究報告も出版しており,《キュー植物目録》は植物分類学における必備文献である。 →関連項目植物園 出典 株式会社平凡社百科事典マイペディアについて 情報 |
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