...Mozart's masterpiece "The Magic Flute," performed in a rundown theater in Vienna, is one example. This type of opera shares common elements such as simple sentiment, spectacle, and the conflict between the world of evil and the world of good, and has developed into the suspenseful "rescue opera" that led from Cherubini's "Two Days" to Beethoven's "Fidelio," and on the other hand into the national type of Romantic opera, a typical example of which is Weber's "Der Freischütz." From [Greatly]…He settled in Paris in 1768 and worked as a composer for the Opéra Comique. His representative work, Richard Cœur de Lion (1784), was the forerunner of the rescue opera (popular around the time of the French Revolution). He was friends with Diderot and Grimm, and is said to have embodied the ideas of the Encyclopedists on stage. … *Some of the terminology that refers to "rescue opera" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…ウィーンの場末の劇場で上演されたモーツァルト晩年の名作《魔笛》は,その一例である。この種のオペラは,素朴なセンチメント,見世物的興味,悪の世界と善の世界の対立といったモティーフを共通の要素として,一方ではケルビーニの《二日間》からベートーベンの《フィデリオ》へつながるサスペンスに満ちた〈救出オペラ〉へと発展し,他方ではウェーバーの《魔弾の射手》に典型的な例を見る国民的なタイプのロマン派オペラへとつながっていった。 【グレトリー】より…68年からパリに定住し,オペラ・コミックの作曲家として活躍した。代表作《獅子心王リシャールRichard Cœur de Lion》(1784)は,〈救出オペラrescue opera〉(フランス革命前後に民衆から愛好された)の先駆けとなった。彼はディドロ,グリムと親交があり,彼ら百科全書派の主張を舞台の上で具現してみせたといわれる。… ※「救出オペラ」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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