...From the 4th to the 6th century, the script split into two major branches, the northern and southern. From the northern Brahmi script, Gupta, the Suiddamatrika script was formed, from which the Devanagari script was derived in the 8th century, the Bengali script in the east, and the Sharada script in Kashmir. The Gujarati script was derived from the Devanagari script, the Gurmukhi script for writing Punjabi was derived from the Sharada script, and the Oriya script was derived from the Bengali script. From the southern Brahmi script, the Pallava script was formed in the 5th century, and in the 7th century, the Grantha script for copying the Sanskrit text Grantha was formed. ... *Some of the terminology explanations that refer to "Gujarati script" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…4世紀から6世紀にかけて,この文字は南北両系に大きく分かれ,北方系ブラーフミー文字であるグプタ文字から,スイッダマートリカー文字が成立し,さらにこの文字から,8世紀にはデーバナーガリー文字が,東ではベンガーリー文字が,カシミールではシャーラダー文字が派生した。デーバナーガリー文字からグジャラーティー文字が,パンジャービー語を表記するグルムキー文字はシャーラダー文字より,ベンガーリー文字よりオリヤー文字がそれぞれ派生した。南方系ブラーフミー文字から,5世紀にはパッラバ文字が,7世紀には,サンスクリット語による文献《グランタGrantha》を写すためのグランタ文字が成立している。… ※「グジャラーティー文字」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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