…As a classical scholar and defender of the national language, he wrote important treatises such as On the Similarity of French and Greek (1566) and On the Superiority of the French Language (1579), as well as the strange book A Defence of Herodotus (1566), a scathing satire of the corruption of Catholic society and a wild array of Rabelais-style anecdotes. The writing and publication of his major work, The True Treasures of the Greek Language (6 volumes, folio, 1572), cost him dearly, and he died in Lyon in the depths of financial hardship. The Bible that Robert published in Geneva in 1551 was the first to introduce a chapter division, which was later officially adopted by the Catholic Church, and the division of the Bible into chapters that he introduced has been followed to this day. … From Dido…After taking over the family business with his brother in 1827, he devoted himself to printing and publishing academic books such as those of Champollion. Of particular note are his efforts in reprinting Henri Etienne's great work, "The True Treasures of the Greek Language," which he enlarged and revised with the help of many international experts and used types he himself cast for the purpose (1831-65, 9 volumes in bifold format); his publication of the "Library of Ancient Greek Authors," which also mobilized many scholars and included a Latin translation after collating the manuscripts; and his new and expanded edition of Du Cange's (1610-88) "Dictionary of the Middle Ages" (first published in 1678) (1840-50, 7 volumes). The contributions these conscientious publishers made to the study of Greek and medieval culture are immeasurable. … *Some of the terminology explanations that refer to "Greek Treasures" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…その一方古典学者・国語擁護論者として《フランス語とギリシア語の近似性を論ず》(1566),《フランス語の卓越を論ず》(1579)などの重要な論文,カトリック社会の腐敗に対する痛烈な風刺とラブレー流の奔放な逸話から成る奇書《ヘロドトス弁護》(1566)などを著した。主著《ギリシア語真宝》全6巻(二つ折判,1572)の執筆と出版は,多大の犠牲を彼に強いることになり,彼は経済的苦境のどん底にリヨンで世を去った。 ロベールが51年ジュネーブで出版した聖書には初めて章節区分が導入されており,後にカトリック教会も正式にこの区分を採用したため,現在に至るまで聖書の章節は彼が始めた区分が踏襲されている。… 【ディド】より…27年弟と共同で家業を継いでからは,シャンポリオンその他の学術書の印刷出版に力を注いだ。中でも特記すべきは,アンリ・エティエンヌの大著《ギリシア語真宝》を各国専門家多数の協力を得て増補改訂し,自らそのために鋳造した活字によって復刻したこと(1831‐65,2折判9巻),同じく多数の学者を動員し,写本校合の上ラテン語訳を付けた《古代ギリシア作家叢書》を出版したこと,またデュ・カンジュ(1610‐88)の《中世ラテン語辞典》(初版1678)の増補新版(1840‐50,7巻)を出したことであろう。これら良心的出版がギリシアおよび中世文化の研究にもたらした貢献は計り知れない。… ※「《ギリシア語真宝》」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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