Kiriani's reaction - Kiriani's reaction

Japanese: キリアーニの反応 - きりあーにのはんのう
Kiriani's reaction - Kiriani's reaction

…(3) Epoxides are reacted with hydrogen cyanide. In the presence of an alkali, they return to the original aldehyde or ketone, and in the presence of an acid, they are hydrolyzed to oxycarboxylic acids (called the cyanohydrin synthesis method or the Kiliani reaction). In the reaction with ammonia, they become aminonitriles, which can be hydrolyzed to α-amino acids (called the Strecker reaction). …

*Some of the terminology used in reference to "Kiriani's reaction" is listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

…(3)エポキシドとシアン化水素を反応させる。アルカリによりもとのアルデヒドまたはケトンに戻り,酸ではオキシカルボン酸に加水分解される(シアンヒドリン合成法またはキリアーニの反応と呼ばれる)。アンモニアとの反応ではアミノニトリルになり,これを加水分解するとα‐アミノ酸を導くことができる(シュトレッカー反応と呼ばれる)。…

※「キリアーニの反応」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

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