Cooperation - Cooperation

Japanese: 協調主義 - きょうちょうしゅぎ
Cooperation - Cooperation

...As the war expanded into the Sino-Japanese Incident (Second Sino-Japanese War) and then the "Greater East Asia War," Pan-Asianism spread throughout the country, and ideas such as the "New Order in East Asia," the "East Asian Community," and the "Greater East Asia Co-Prosperity Sphere" were promoted from that standpoint. However, these were merely attempts to either cover up the fact of Japan's invasion of Asia or to some extent rationalize Japan's current methods of domination of Asia.
[Asianism and cooperationism]
Pan-Asianism should be contrasted with cooperation with the Western powers. Both emerged under the condition that modern Japan, while sharply opposed to the great powers, could not avoid being subordinate to them due to the enormous disparity in power.

*Some of the terminology explanations that mention "cooperationism" are listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

…その後,日華事変(日中戦争),〈大東亜戦争〉へと戦争が拡大するにつれて,アジア主義は国内にまんえんし,その立場から〈東亜新秩序〉〈東亜共同体〉〈大東亜共栄圏〉といった観念が打ち出されるが,これらは日本のアジア侵略の事実を隠ぺいするか,現に行われているアジア支配の方法をある程度合理化しようとするものにすぎなかった。
[アジア主義と協調主義]
 アジア主義と対比すべきものは欧米列強との協調主義である。両者は近代日本が列強と鋭く対立しつつも,巨大な力の格差からして,それに対する従属性を免れえなかったという事情を条件として出現する。…

※「協調主義」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

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