Reverse micelles

Japanese: 逆ミセル - ぎゃくみせる
Reverse micelles

…In non-polar solvents, surfactant molecules form an association with the polar groups facing inward and the hydrophobic groups facing outward. This is called a reverse micelle. Reverse micelles can solubilize water. …

From [Misel]

…When a surfactant is dissolved in a non-aqueous solvent such as benzene, it forms an association with the lipophilic groups facing outward and the hydrophilic groups facing inward. This is called a reverse micelle, and reverse micelles can solubilize water inside. The term micelle was coined in 1858 by Karl Wilhelm von Nägeli (1817-91), who believed that starch and cellulose gels exhibit optical anisotropy because they have a microcrystalline structure in which the molecules are oriented, and called this structure a micelle. …

*Some of the terminology that refers to "reverse micelle" is listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

…非極性溶媒中では界面活性剤分子は極性基を内側に,疎水性基を外に向け会合する。これを逆ミセルという。逆ミセルは水を可溶化することができる。…

【ミセル】より

…界面活性剤をベンゼンなどの非水溶媒に溶かすと,親油基を外に親水基を内に向けて会合する。これを逆ミセルといい,逆ミセルはその内部に水を可溶化することができる。ミセルという言葉は,1858年ネーゲリKarl Wilhelm von Nägeli(1817‐91)が,デンプンやセルロースのゲルが光学的異方性を示すのは,分子が配向した微結晶構造をもつためと考え,この構造をミセルと呼んだのが始まりである。…

※「逆ミセル」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

<<:  Reverse model - Gyakumoderu

>>:  Gagman

Recommend

Nue (Nue) - Nue

(1) Dialect of the Brown Thrush. Also called Nui, ...

House-rent party

...In Chicago, black neighborhoods were clearly d...

Cointreau

...Orange Curacao and colorless White Curacao are...

Primary battery - ichijidenchi (English spelling) primary battery

This refers to a battery that cannot be recharged...

Thetys vagina

Phylum Protochordata, Subphylum Urichorta, Order S...

Oni Amanori

[ Porphyra dentata ]. It belongs to the genus Porp...

Volksgeist

...generally refers to the overall mental tendenc...

Nippon Steel Corporation - Nippon Steel Corporation

A semi-public steel trust established in 1934. Ini...

Temporary Disposal Law for Land and House Leases in Disaster-Affected Cities

Law No. 13 of 1946. Temporary legislation enacted ...

Dibbets, BJC (English spelling) DibbetsBJC

…During the Dutch War of Independence (1632), the...

Giulini - Carlo Maria Giulini

1914‐ Italian conductor. He studied under Toscanin...

white-rumped munia

...A bird of the family Cephalidae in the order P...

Cape Kamui

A cape located at the westernmost tip of the Shak...

Autointoxication - Jikachuudoku (English spelling)

A poisoning caused by the toxicity of products pro...

Ehrenfels, C. von - Ehrenfels

…When psychology first emerged as a science in th...