Pseudoflagellum - Gibenmo

Japanese: 偽鞭毛 - ぎべんもう
Pseudoflagellum - Gibenmo

…The cells are spherical, 5 to 10 μm in diameter, have cup-shaped chloroplasts inside, and produce two flagella at the front end. These flagella are called pseudoflagellum (or pseudocilium), and are embedded in the agar, are non-motile, and lack the two microtubules in the center of their internal structure, which makes them different from ordinary flagella. In addition to multiplying by breaking off, colonies reproduce asexually by two-flagellated zoospores and sexually by identical male and female gametes. …

*Some of the terminology explanations that mention "pseudoflagellum" are listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

…細胞は直径5~10μmの球形で,内部に杯状の葉緑体をもち,前端に2本の鞭毛(べんもう)を出す。この鞭毛は偽鞭毛(ぎべんもう)(または偽繊毛(ぎせんもう))と呼ばれ,寒天質中に埋在し,運動性がなく,内部構造も中心部に2本の微小管を欠くなど,一般の鞭毛と異なる。群体はちぎれて増殖するほかに,2鞭毛をもつ遊走子による無性生殖と,同型の雌雄配偶子による有性生殖を行う。…

※「偽鞭毛」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

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