Kidney pie - Kidney pie

Japanese: キドニー・パイ - きどにーぱい
Kidney pie - Kidney pie

...The cooking methods and seasonings are generally simple, and typical meat dishes are roast dishes such as roast beef and roast lamb. There are many delicious home-cooked dishes, such as oxtail stew made with beef tail, Irish stew made with lamb and vegetables, and kidney pie, which is a baked dish stuffed with veal or lamb kidneys. As for fresh seafood, smoked salmon made from North Sea salmon is well-known, and fish and chips, which can be found on street corners and consist of fried fish and potatoes, are a simple and common food similar to the American hamburger.

From [Pie]

…Chicken pie is made by frying chicken, onions, carrots, etc. in butter, adding chicken stock, simmering the mixture, thickening it with béchamel sauce, placing it in a deep pie dish, covering it with dough, and baking it. Each country in Europe has its own traditional pie dishes, among which the most famous are the English kidney pie, which uses calf kidneys, the French vol-au-vent, a large bouche, and the Russian kulebyaka, a large rectangular pie with a filling mainly of shredded salmon. In the case of pie dishes, the dough may be made from pureed potatoes instead of flour, and from tallow (the fat that covers beef kidneys) or lard instead of butter. …

*Some of the terminology that mentions "kidney pie" is listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

…調理法,味付けは全体に単純で,肉料理ならロースト・ビーフやロースト・ラムのようなロースト料理(ロースト)が代表的である。牛のしっぽを使ったオックス・テール・シチュー,ラム肉と野菜を使ったアイリッシュ・シチュー(シチュー)のような煮込み料理や,子牛やラムの腎臓を加えた詰物をして焼くキドニー・パイkidney pieなど,家庭料理に美味なものが多い。島国ならではの新鮮な魚介類を使ったものでは,北海のサケで作ったスモークサーモンsmoked salmonは定評があり,街角で見られるフィッシュ・アンド・チップスという魚のフライとジャガイモの空揚げは,アメリカのハンバーガーのような手軽で庶民的な食べ物である。…

【パイ】より

…チキンパイは鶏肉,タマネギ,ニンジンなどをバターでいためて鶏のだしを加えて煮込み,ソースベシャメル(ソース)でとろみをつけたものを深いパイ皿に入れ,生地をかぶせて焼き上げる。 ヨーロッパでは各国にそれぞれ伝統的なパイ料理があり,なかでも子牛の腎臓を用いるイギリスのキドニーパイkidney‐pie,大型のブーシェともいうべきフランスのボロバンvol‐au‐vent,サケのほぐし身をおもに詰物にする大型長方形のロシアのクレビャーカkulebyakaなどが有名である。なおパイ料理の場合の生地は,小麦粉の代りに裏ごししたジャガイモを用いたり,バターの代りにケンネ脂(牛の腎臓を包んでいる脂肪)やラードを用いることもある。…

※「キドニー・パイ」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

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