Qutb al-Din Aibak (English spelling)

Japanese: アイバク（英語表記）Qutb al-Dīn Aibak

[raw]?
[Died] 1210
Founder of the Slave Dynasty, a Muslim dynasty in India (reigned 1206-10). He ruled over the Ghorid dynasty's Indian territory as a military commander under Muhammad (→Muhammad Ghori), but after Muhammad's death, he established his own dynasty with Delhi as its capital. The construction of the famous Islamic building Qutub Mosque, which still stands on the outskirts of Delhi, began during his reign.

Aibak
Aybak

The capital of Samangan Province in north-central Afghanistan. 310 km northwest of Kabul. Located on the left bank of the Samangan River. It is the center of the surrounding irrigated agricultural areas, and there are many Buddhist ruins (2nd to 5th centuries) such as stupas nearby. There is a market in the city that shows the hustle and bustle of the past. Population is about 40,000.

Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia About Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia Information

Japanese:

[生]?
[没]1210
インド，ムスリム王朝である奴隷王朝の創始者 (在位 1206～10) 。ゴール朝のムハンマド (→ムハンマド・ゴーリー ) の武将としてゴール朝のインド領を支配していたが，ムハンマドの死後，独立してデリーを都とする王朝を創始した。デリー郊外に現存する有名なイスラム建築クトゥブ・モスクは彼の時代に建設に着手したもの。