Pre-indictment settlement - Kisozen no wakai

... Mediation of labor disputes by the Labor Relations Commission (Article 20 of the Labor Union Law, Articles 10-16 of the Labor Relations Adjustment Law) is a typical example. There are two types of judicial settlements: pre-indictment settlements and litigation settlements. In either case, once the contents of the settlement are recorded in a record by the court clerk, this record of settlement has the same effect as a final judgment (Article 267 of the Civil Procedure Law), and is therefore far more powerful than a settlement under civil law. ...

*Some of the terminology used to refer to "pre-indictment settlement" is listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

…労働委員会による労働争議の斡旋(労働組合法20条，労働関係調整法10～16条)がその代表的な例である。　裁判上の和解には，起訴前の和解と訴訟上の和解の2種がある。いずれも和解内容が裁判所書記官によって調書に記載されると，この和解調書は確定判決と同一の効力をもつ(民事訴訟法267条)に至る点で，民法上の和解の効力よりはるかに強力である。…

※「起訴前の和解」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典｜株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第２版について | 情報