…The rise and fall of sea level, which is slower than the water level changes caused by wind waves and tsunamis, is called ocean tide. It includes astronomical tides, whose main effect is the gravitational force of celestial bodies such as the Moon and the Sun, meteorological tides caused by changes in the weather, radiation tides, whose ultimate cause is thought to be solar radiation (some meteorological tides are also considered to be radiation tides), and anomalous tides (anomalous sea levels), whose driving force and mechanism of occurrence are not yet fully understood. In the case of astronomical tides, the force that causes them, i.e. the tidal force, also acts on the solid Earth, deforming it. … *Some explanations of terms that mention "meteorological tides" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…風波や津波などによる水位変動に比べて緩慢な海水面の上り下りを海洋潮汐という。それは,月や太陽のような天体の及ぼす万有引力が主要な作用である天文潮汐,気象の変化に伴う気象潮汐,窮極の原因が太陽放射であるとみられる放射潮汐(気象潮汐の一部は放射潮汐ともみられる),その駆動力や発生機構がまだ十分とらえられていない異常潮汐(異常潮位)などを含む。天文潮汐の場合,それを引き起こす作用,すなわち起潮力は,固体地球にも働き,それを変形させる。… ※「気象潮汐」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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