...Gypsy musicians who settled in Andalusia in the 17th and 18th centuries first performed in small groups consisting of one singer, one dancer, and one guitarist in restaurants and taverns in the downtown area, but gradually developed into large-scale performances on the stage of theaters. The main repertoire is cante jondo (cante grande), which expresses deep feelings of grief such as the pain of unrequited love and despair in life, and cante chico (cante flamenco), which has a light rhythm and celebrates the joys of life. These two types reflect the passionate expression of sorrow and joy common to gypsies. ... From [Flamenco]…Singing can also be broadly divided into cante gitano, which has a strong gypsy influence, and cante andaluz, which is a form of Andalusian folk music incorporated into flamenco. In addition, songs that convey profound and mystical emotions and feelings are called cante jondo (deep songs). Flamenco dance has oriental characteristics in the movements of the arms, hands, and fingers, called braceo. … *Some of the terminology explanations that mention "Cante Jondo" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…17~18世紀にアンダルシア地方に定住したジプシーの音楽家が,おもに下町のレストランや酒場で歌い手,踊り手,ギタリスト各1人ずつという小さなコンビで演奏するのがそのはじめの演奏形態であったが,しだいに劇場の舞台でも演奏される大規模なものに発展してきている。レパートリー(曲種)の中心は,もっぱら悲恋の苦しみや人生の絶望などの深い嘆きの心情を吐露するカンテ・ホンド(カンテ・グランデ)と,人生の楽しさを謳歌する軽快なリズムのカンテ・チーコ(カンテ・フラメンコ)である。この二つのタイプは,ジプシーに共通する悲哀と喜悦の情熱的な表現を反映している。… 【フラメンコ】より…カンテはまた,とくにジプシーの色が強いカンテ・ヒターノcante gitanoと,アンダルシアの民謡がフラメンコの中に取り入れられたカンテ・アンダルスcante andaluzにも大別される。ほかに奥深く神秘的な情緒や感動を伝える歌をカンテ・ホンドcante jondo(深い歌)という。 フラメンコの踊りはブラセオbraceoと呼ばれる腕,手,指の動きに東洋的な特徴がみられる。… ※「カンテ・ホンド」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
>>: Cante flamenco (English spelling)
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