Tile roof - Kawaramune

Japanese: 瓦棟 - かわらむね
Tile roof - Kawaramune

...A shibi (ridge-end ridgepole) or onigawara (ridge tiles) are placed on the edge of the ridge, or a toribusuma (roof covering) is placed on top. In the Kinki region, cypress bark or persimmon-roofed ridges are often made with piled tiles, while in other regions they are often made with wooden box ridges, and oniita (ridge boards) with an outline similar to onigawara (ridgepole tiles) are used on both ends. Instead of onigawara (ridgepole tiles) or oniita (ridgepole boards), a shishiguchi (lion's mouth) with three cylindrical scrolls called kyo-no-maki (sutra scrolls) is used on karahafu (gabled roofs)....

*Some of the terminology that refers to "tile ridge" is listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

…棟の端には鴟尾(しび)あるいは鬼瓦を置き,または鳥衾(とりぶすま)をのせる。檜皮葺きや柿葺きの棟は,近畿地方では瓦を積んだ瓦棟が多く,他の地方では木でつくった箱棟が多く,両端には外形が鬼瓦に似た鬼板を用いる。鬼瓦や鬼板のかわりに,円筒形の経巻(きようのまき)と呼ばれるものを3個のせた獅子口(ししぐち)が,唐破風(からはふ)などに使われる。…

※「瓦棟」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

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