...In the 1240s, it came under the control of the Golden Horde, and after the dissolution of the Golden Horde, the Astrakhan Khanate was established in this region, but in 1556 it was annexed by the Russian Empire. Then, in the early to mid-17th century, Kalmyks migrated from Dzungaria and formed the Kalmyk Khanate within the framework of the Russian Empire. The Kalmyks participated in most of Russia's major external wars of the 17th and 18th centuries, including the Northern War (1700-21), the Seven Years' War (1756-63), and the Patriotic War (1812). ... *Some of the terminology explanations that refer to the "Kalmyk Khanate" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…1240年代にはキプチャク・ハーン国の支配下に入り,キプチャク・ハーン国の解体後に,この地域にアストラハン・ハーン国が成立したが,1556年にロシア帝国に併合された。そして,17世紀の初頭から半ばにかけて,ジュンガリアからカルムイク人が移住し,ロシア帝国の枠内でカルムイク・ハーン国を形づくった。カルムイク人は,ロシア帝国の軍隊として北方戦争(1700‐21),七年戦争(1756‐63),祖国戦争(1812)など17~18世紀のロシアの主要な対外戦争のほとんどに参加した。… ※「カルムイク・ハーン国」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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