Karube - Karube

Japanese: 軽部 - かるべ
Karube - Karube

...In the Kojiki and Nihon Shoki, the "shi-shiro" is said to have been placed "in place of" a "son" because there was no such thing as a "son," but the word "shiro" refers to the substance or object of something that has a name, so it would be better to say that it was placed "for a child," and in this respect the same would be true of a namedai that bears the name of Miya. Looking at the traditions in the Kojiki and Nihon Shoki, examples such as Homuchibe = Prince Homutswake no Mikoto, son of Emperor Suinin, Itoshibe = Prince Itoshiwake no Omi, son of Emperor Suinin, Takerube = Prince Yamatotakeru no Mikoto, son of Emperor Keikō, Katsuragibe = Empress Iwanohime of Emperor Nintoku (from the Katsuragi clan), Karube = Prince Kinashikaru, son of Emperor Inryaku, Osakabe = Empress Osakaonakatsuhime, and Anahobe (Ko no Obe) = Prince Anaho, son of Emperor Inryaku. In the following period, there are records of Hasebe = Emperor Yuryaku (Ohatsuse Wakatake, Hatsuse no Asakura Palace), Shiragabe = Emperor Seinei (Shiragano Oyamatoneko), Magaribe = Emperor Ankan (Magari no Kanahashi Palace), Hinokumabe = Emperor Senka (Hinokuma no Ihorino Palace), Kanasashibe = Emperor Kinmei (Shikishima no Kanasashi Palace), and Osadabe = Emperor Bidatsu (Osada no Sakitama Palace).

*Some of the terminology explanations that mention "Karube" are listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

…《古事記》《日本書紀》では,〈子代〉を〈子〉がないため,その〈代りに〉置いたものとするが,〈代(しろ)〉とは名目あるものの実体・客体をさすことばで,〈子のために〉設定されたものとする方がよく,この点では宮の名を負う名代もおなじであろう。 記紀の伝承をみると,品遅部(ほむちべ)=垂仁天皇皇子誉津別(ほむつわけ)命,伊登志部(いとしべ)=垂仁天皇皇子伊登志別(いとしわけ)王,武部(たけるべ)=景行天皇皇子日本武(やまとたける)尊,葛城部(かつらぎべ)=仁徳天皇皇后磐之媛(いわのひめ)(葛城氏出身),軽部(かるべ)=允恭天皇太子木梨軽(きなしかる)皇子,刑部(おさかべ)=允恭天皇皇后忍坂大中姫(おさかおおなかつひめ),穴穂部(孔王部)(あなほべ)=允恭天皇皇子穴穂(あなほ)皇子などの例が記録される。これにつづく時代に,長谷部(はせべ)=雄略天皇(大泊瀬幼武(おおはつせわかたけ),泊瀬朝倉(はつせのあさくら)宮),白髪部(しらがべ)=清寧天皇(白髪大倭根子(しらがのおおやまとねこ)),勾部(まがりべ)=安閑天皇(勾金橋(まがりのかなはし)宮),檜隈部(ひのくまべ)=宣化天皇(檜隈廬入野(ひのくまのいほりの)宮),金刺部(かなさしべ)=欽明天皇(磯城嶋金刺(しきしまのかなさし)宮),他田部(おさだべ)=敏達天皇(訳語田幸玉(おさだのさきたま)宮)などが記録される。…

※「軽部」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

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