…It spread from Persia to India by sea and Central Asia, Siberia, and China by land, but fell into decline at the end of the 13th century. It called itself the Eastern Church, but was also called the Assyrian Church, and the sect that merged with the Catholic Church in the early modern period was called the Chaldean Church. In terms of doctrine, it developed the teachings of Antiochene theologians Theodore of Mopsuestia and Nestorius, and tended to emphasize the independence of divinity and humanity in Christ, and to consider the connection between the two only in moral, not physical, terms. … *Some of the terminology that refers to the "Chaldean Church" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…ペルシアを中心に,海路インド,陸路中央アジア,シベリア,中国まで拡大したが,13世紀末に衰退した。自称は東方教会だが,アッシリア教会とも呼ばれ,近世にカトリック教会と合同した一派はカルデア教会と呼ばれる。教義の面ではアンティオキア学派の神学者モプスエスティアのテオドロス,ネストリウスなどの教えを発展させ,キリストにおける神性と人性の独立性を強調し,両者の結びつきを実体的ではなく,道徳的にしか考えない傾向があった。… ※「カルデア教会」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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