Hanbo - Kara no Tomari

An ancient port in Matogata-cho, Himeji City, Hyogo Prefecture. One of the Gohaku. The "Karatomariyama" mountain in Inami County, Harima Province, which appears in the "Horyu-ji Garan Engi Naroru Kishizaichou" (Horyu-ji Temple Garan Engi Naroru Kishizaichou), can be compared to the Nishitomariyama and Higashitomariyama mountains behind Kaigakuji Temple, which is said to have been founded by Gyoki, so it is believed that Kanpaku was located nearby. According to Miyoshi Kiyoyuki's "Twelve Articles of Opinion Envelopes," the nobles (Imperial Court) renovated this port along with Owada port, but it gradually fell into decline due to accumulation, and its status was handed over to Fukudomari, located to the west.

[Eihara Towao]

Source: Shogakukan Encyclopedia Nipponica About Encyclopedia Nipponica Information | Legend

兵庫県姫路市的形(まとかた)町にあった古代の港。五泊(ごはく)の一つ。『法隆寺伽藍縁起并流記資財帳(がらんえんぎならびにるきしざいちょう)』にみえる同寺領の播磨(はりま)国印南(いなみ)郡「加良止麻利山(からとまりやま)」は、行基(ぎょうき)開基伝承をもつ海岳寺の裏山の字(あざ)西泊り山、東泊り山に比定しうるので、韓泊はその近傍に存在したものと思われる。三善清行(みよしきよゆき)の『意見封事(いけんふうじ)十二箇条』によると、公家(こうけ)（朝廷）は大輪田(おおわだ)泊とともに、この泊をも修造したとあるが、しだいに堆積(たいせき)によって衰微し、西隣の福泊(ふくどまり)にその地位を譲った。

［栄原永遠男］

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