...They have a tendency to gather around lights at night, and are caught in large quantities using fish-attracting lights. In Kinki, Chugoku, and Shikoku, they are known by local names such as Saira (from which the species name comes), Saera, Sairenbou, Sayori, and Kado; in Kyushu, Sairaiwashi, Saza, and Sazameuo; and in Niigata, Banjo. In Kushiro, small ones are called Nankinsanma. This species is distributed over a wide area from 20° to 55° north latitude in the North Pacific Ocean, from the Far Eastern Seaboard in the west to the west coast of the American continent in the east. ... *Some of the terminology explanations that mention "Kado (Sanma)" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…夜間,灯火に集まる性質も強く,集魚灯を用いて大量に漁獲される。近畿,中国,四国ではサイラ(種名はこれによる),サエラ,サイレンボウ,サヨリ,カド,九州ではサイライワシ,サザ,サザメウオ,新潟ではバンジョウなどの地方名があり,釧路では小型のものをナンキンサンマと呼ぶ。本種は北太平洋の北緯20゜~55゜にわたる広い範囲に分布し,西側の極東海域から,東側はアメリカ大陸西岸に及ぶ。… ※「カド(サンマ)」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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