"River Map" - Kato

Japanese: 《河図》 - かと
"River Map" - Kato

…A mystical diagram that was a symbol of good fortune and fate in ancient China. It is also called a “book”, but they were originally separate things, with the “He Tu” written on the back of a dragon horse emerging from the Yellow River, and the “Luo Shu” written on the back of a divine turtle emerging from the Luo River. It was long believed (by Liu Xin of the Han dynasty) that the Eight Trigrams in the “Book of Changes” were created from the “He Tu”, and that the Hong Fan in the “Book of Documents” was based on the “Luo Shu”. …

*Some of the terminology explanations that refer to "Kawazu" are listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

…古代中国で瑞祥(ずいしよう)や受命のシンボルとされた神秘的なダイヤグラム。〈図書〉ともいうが本来は別々のもので,《河図》は黄河から出現した竜馬の背に,《洛書》は洛水から出現した神亀の背にそれぞれ書かれてあったという。《易》の八卦(はつか)は《河図》から生み出され,《書経》の洪範(こうはん)は《洛書》がもとになったという説(漢の劉歆(りゆうきん))が長く信じられた。…

※「《河図》」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

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