...It is confirmed that in the latter half of the 11th century it became the kitchen of Shimogamo-sha (Kamomioya-jinja) in Kyoto, but it is unclear what happened before that. By the end of the Heian period, it had become a manor of Enryaku-ji Temple under the name Katata-sho, and in 1227 (Karoku 3), Sasaki Nobutsuna was given the position of land steward of Katata-sho by the shogunate as a reward for his participation in the Jōkyū War. This suggests that at the beginning of the Kamakura period, the position was divided into two: land steward and lord (Azuma Kagami). However, as the control of Enryaku-ji Temple strengthened after this, the land steward position seems to have lost its practical meaning, and it disappears from historical records. ... *Some of the terminology that refers to "Katata-so" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…11世紀後半には京都の下鴨社(鴨御祖神社)の御厨(みくりや)となっていたことが確かめられるが,それ以前は定かでない。平安末期までには,堅田荘として,延暦寺の荘園ともなっており,1227年(嘉禄3)には,承久の乱の行賞として,佐々木信綱に堅田荘の地頭職が幕府より与えられているところからすると,鎌倉時代の初めには,地頭職・領家職の二つに分かれていたものと推測される(《吾妻鏡》)。しかし,こののち延暦寺の支配が強まるにつれて,地頭職は実質的な意味を持たなくなったとみえ,史料の上からも姿を消す。… ※「堅田荘」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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