Xia Nai (English name)

Japanese: 夏鼐 - かだい（英語表記）Xia Nai

Born in 1910 in Zhejiang, Jiaxing
[Died] June 19, 1985. Beijing Chinese archaeologist. After graduating from Tsinghua University, he studied at the University of London, where he learned archaeological methodology in Europe. In 1955, he became a member of the Faculty of Philosophy and Social Sciences of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (now the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences). He then served as deputy director of the Institute of Archaeology of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, before becoming its director in 1966. He is one of the highest authorities in Chinese archaeology, and although his field of expertise is the Chinese Neolithic period, he has also written many papers on the Han and Tang dynasties, covering almost all fields. He also contributed to cultural exchange between Japan and China through archaeology, visiting Japan in 1963 and 1979.

Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia About Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia Information

Japanese:

[生]1910. 浙江，嘉
[没]1985.6.19. 北京
中国の考古学者。清華大学卒業後，ロンドン大学に留学し，ヨーロッパにおける考古学の方法論を学ぶ。 1955年，中国科学院 (現中国社会科学院) 哲学社会科学学部委員になる。その後，中国科学院考古研究所副所長を経て，66年同考古研究所所長となった。中国考古学の最高権威者の一人で，専門分野は中国新石器時代であるが，漢代，唐代に関する論文も多く，ほぼ全分野にわたっている。また考古学を通じて日中の文化交流に貢献し，63，79年に来日している。

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