…The Marine Accident Inquiry System focuses on accidents at sea, while the Mariner's Inquiry System focuses on the actions of mariners. Japan's Mariner's Disciplinary Act (promulgated in 1896) took the latter stance and considered the primary purpose of disciplining mariners. In contrast, the Marine Accident Inquiry System, which replaced the Mariner's Disciplinary Act, has the primary purpose of investigating the cause of marine accidents. … *Some of the terminology used in the Seafarers' Disciplinary Act is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…海難審判主義は海難を対象とするが,海員審判主義は海員の行為を対象とする。日本の海員懲戒法(1896公布)は,後者の立場で,海員の懲戒を一義的に考えていた。これに対し,海員懲戒法に代わって制定された海難審判法では,海難の原因探究が一義的な目的となっている。… ※「海員懲戒法」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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