…In 1826, the Janissaries, who had been disbanded by the Ottoman Empire's reforms, launched a major revolt. These reforms aimed to eliminate the influence of Turkish landlords who had exacted heavy taxes from Christian peasants (Raja, Leja) and to strengthen centralization. In response to these reforms, the conservative Muslim native ruling class of Bosnia and Herzegovina, who were determined to maintain their privileges, resisted. In 1851, Omer Paşa Latas (1806-71) suppressed the latter's efforts. He moved the provincial capital back to Sarajevo and remodeled the city to be a suitable seat of government. … *Some of the terminology explanations that mention "Omer Pasha Ratas" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…1826年,オスマン帝国の改革によって解散させられたイエニチェリ軍団が大反乱を起こした。キリスト教徒農民(ラーヤ,レアーヤ)から重税をとりたてるトルコ人地主の勢力を排除し,中央集権を強めようとするこうした改革に対し,あくまでも特権の維持を計る保守的なボスニアやヘルツェゴビナのイスラム教徒土着支配層の抵抗は,51年オメル・パシャ・ラタスOmer Paşa Latas(1806‐71)が鎮圧した。彼は州都をサラエボに戻すと,政庁所在地にふさわしく町並みを整備する。… ※「オメル・パシャ・ラタス」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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