…It began as a monastery founded in 613 in the Swiss mountains (present-day St. Gallen) by Gallus (?-627), who accompanied the Irish missionary Columbanus. In 720, the Alamanni Otmar (c. 689-759) established it as a monastery, which soon became a Benedictine monastery. In 759, it became subordinate to the Bishopric of Constance, but in 816, it became independent when the king granted it the privilege of inmunitation, and it became an imperial monastery. … *Some of the terminology explanations that mention "Otomar" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…アイルランド出身の伝道者コルンバヌスに同行したガルスGallus(?‐627)が,613年スイス山中(現,ザンクト・ガレンの地)に建設した僧房に始まる。720年アラマン人オトマールOtmar(689ころ‐759)がこれを修道院として確立し,まもなくベネディクト会に転換した。759年コンスタンツ司教権に従属するが,816年国王よりインムニテート特権を与えられて自立し,帝国修道院となった。… ※「オトマール」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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