...Three nights of observations should in principle determine the eccentricity, but in practice, assuming a parabolic orbit with an eccentricity of 1 determines the remaining five elements better, making it more suitable for immediate position evalution. The principle behind the simplest method of determining a circular orbit is explained as follows. Let E 1 and E 2 be the Earth's positions (known) at observation dates and times t 1 and t 2 , and assume that the celestial body was observed in each direction. ... *Some of the terminology used in the "circular orbit determination method" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…3夜の観測があれば,原則として離心率も決まるはずであるが,実用上は離心率1の放物線軌道と仮定したほうが残る5要素がよく決まって,当座の位置推算に適している。 もっとも簡単な円軌道決定法について,その原理を解説すると次のようになる。観測日時t1,t2における地球の位置(既知)をE1,E2として,天体はそれぞれの方向に観測されたとする。… ※「円軌道決定法」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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