…Since then, Britain has exercised exclusive influence in Oman. Meanwhile, Ahmad bin Sa'id al-Bū Sa'id, who succeeded in expelling the Persian forces in 1744 and was chosen as Imam, introduced the hereditary emirate system that continues to this day (called the Bu Said dynasty). After his death in 1783, the rulership was divided in two, and a dual rule by a secular emirate based in Muscat and a religious emirate based in Nizwā inland began, and a period of conflict between the two began. During this time, the emirate's power expanded commerce throughout the Indian Ocean world and established territories as far as East Africa. … *Part of the glossary that mentions "Aḥmad b. Sa'īd al-Bū Sa'īd" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…以来,イギリスはオマーンにおける独占的影響力を行使する。一方,1744年ペルシア勢力の駆逐に成功し,イマームに選ばれたアフマド・ブン・サイード・アルブー・サイードAḥmad b.Sa‘īd al‐Bū Sa‘īdは,今日まで続く世襲的首長制を導入したが(ブー・サイード朝とよばれる),1783年の彼の死後,支配権が二分され,マスカトを拠点とする世俗的な首長と内陸ニズワーNizwāを拠点とする宗教的なイマームによる二元統治が始まり,両者の抗争期に入る。この間,首長勢力はインド洋世界の通商を拡大し,東アフリカにまで領有地をつくった。… ※「Aḥmad b.Sa‘īd al-Bū Sa‘īd」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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