…The Kalmar Union, commonly referred to as the personal union of Denmark, Sweden, and Norway, was also an attempt by the Danish governors to impose heavy taxes and high rents on Swedish peasants. This is why the Engelbrekt Rebellion (1434-36) and other Swedish wars of independence were also peasant struggles. The Swedish parliament, the Riksdag, which was formed through this struggle, was filled by peasant representatives, unlike the estates of other European countries. … *Some of the terminology used in reference to the Engelbrekt Rebellion is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…一般にデンマーク,スウェーデン,ノルウェーの同君連合といわれるカルマル同盟は,デンマークの代官によるスウェーデン農民に対する重税・高地代の試みでもあった。だからこそ,エンイェルブレクトの乱(1434‐36)をはじめスウェーデンの独立戦争は農民闘争でもあったのである。この闘争を通じて組織されたスウェーデン国会Riksdagには,他のヨーロッパ諸国の身分制議会と異なり農民代表が地位を占めた。… ※「エンイェルブレクトの乱」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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