…Structural materials are also functional materials that perform the function of supporting loads, but they are often classified with a particular focus on their function of converting energy and information. In this case, materials are not simply obtained and assembled, but composites called functional elements with certain functions are created using various materials science techniques, in which metals and semiconductors are mobilized together to perform the desired function. Below are some of the roles that metals play. … *Some of the terminology that refers to "functional elements" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…構造材も荷重を支えるという機能を果たす機能材であるが,とくにエネルギーや情報の変換という機能に注目して分類することが多い。またこの場合には単に素材を入手して組み立てるのではなく,ある機能をもった機能素子という複合体がさまざまの材料学的手法によってつくり出されており,そこでは金属や半導体がいっしょになって目的の機能を果たすように総動員されている。 次に金属の果たす役割のいくつかをあげる。… ※「機能素子」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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