Ezo nokoringo - Ezo nokoringo

Japanese: エゾノコリンゴ - えぞのこりんご
Ezo nokoringo - Ezo nokoringo

... Sometimes called 'zumi', there is Oozumi, also known as Oourajironoki, M. tschonoskii (Maxim.) CKSchneider, which has large, egg-shaped or elliptical leaves and grows in Honshu and Shikoku. Also very similar to 'zumi' is M. baccata Borkhausen var. mandshurica (Maxim.) CKSchneider, which is found in central and northern Honshu and Hokkaido, and is also distributed in mainland China. Other wild species of the Malus genus include M. spontanea Makino and M. hupehensis Rehder, which are found in Kyushu, but both grow in limited areas. ...

From Himeringo

...Native to mainland China, it is used for bonsai in Japan, but it is also cold-resistant and was used as a parent for breeding cold-resistant apple varieties in Siberia. M. baccata Borkh.var. mandshurica (Maxim.) Schneid. (English name Manchurian crab apple) also bears small, globular fruits that ripen red, and is a small tree that is widely distributed from central Honshu northward, through Northeast Asia, and the Himalayas. It is sometimes called Himeringo. ...

*Some of the terminology that mentions "Ezo no Koringo" is listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

… ときにズミノキともいわれるものに,オオズミ,一名オオウラジロノキM.tschonoskii (Maxim.) C.K.Schneiderがあり,葉は卵形または楕円形で大きく,本州と四国に生える。また,ズミによく似たものでは,エゾノコリンゴM.baccata Borkhausen var.mandshurica (Maxim.) C.K.Schneiderが本州中部以北と北海道にみられ,中国大陸などにも分布している。なお,リンゴ属の野生のものには,ほかにノカイドウM.spontanea MakinoとツクシカイドウM.hupehensis Rehderが九州にあるが,ともに生育地は限られている。…

【ヒメリンゴ】より

…中国大陸原産で,日本では盆栽などに利用されるが,耐寒性は強く,シベリアでの耐寒性リンゴの品種育成の交配親に用いられた。 エゾノコリンゴM.baccata Borkh.var.mandshurica (Maxim.) Schneid.(英名Manchurian crab apple)も小さな赤熟する球形の果実をつけ,本州中部以北,東北アジアからヒマラヤにかけて広く分布する小高木。ときにヒメリンゴと称されることがある。…

※「エゾノコリンゴ」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

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