In the same year, the Umayyad Caliph, Sulayman, attacked the capital by land and sea, enduring a year-long siege before finally defeating Islam in the Battle of Akhroinon (740). He carried out administrative reforms within the country, promulgating the Eklogē (726), a collection of private and criminal law from the Corpus Juris Juris, and working to improve the legal system. In religion, he established a pure faith by prohibiting idolatry (iconoclasm), and attempted to purify the church and monastic power that had formed the large landowning class. *Some of the terminology explanations that refer to "Ecloge" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…その年ウマイヤ朝のカリフ,スライマーンの陸海にわたる首都攻撃を受け,1年に及ぶ包囲戦を耐え,ついにはアクロイノンの戦(740)でイスラムを大破した。国内では行政改革を断行し,〈ローマ法大全〉の中から,私法と刑法を中心にした選集《エクロゲEklogē》を発布(726),法の整備を図った。宗教的には偶像崇拝禁止(イコノクラスム)により純粋な信仰を打ち立て,大土地所有者層を形成していた教会・修道院勢力の浄化を図ろうとした。… ※「《エクロゲ》」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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