…For this reason, when he participated in the Argonauts' expedition (Argonaut legend), he calmed the waves with his lyre, and when he reached a dangerous place at sea where the Sirens were waiting, he overcame their magic song with his own song to keep the ship safe. After returning from the expedition, he married the nymph Eurydice, but she was soon bitten by a poisonous snake and died. In order to get his beloved wife back, he went down to the underworld and moved the heart of Hades, the king of the underworld, with his music, and obtained permission to take her back on the promise that he would never look back until he reached the surface. However, when he was just about to reach the surface, he looked back at his wife and lost her forever. … From [Myth] … From [Nymph]…They are also called Hamadryades because they were believed to end their lives with the drys (oak) tree. Examples include Eurydice, who became the wife of Orpheus, and Daphne, who transformed herself into a laurel tree to escape the wooing of Apollo. (3) Alseides: A forest nymph. … *Some of the terminology explanations that mention "Eurydice (fairy)" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…このため,アルゴナウタイの遠征(アルゴナウタイ伝説)に参加したときも,琴を弾じて浪風をしずめ,セイレンたちの待ちかまえる海の難所では,みずからの歌で彼女たちの魔法の歌を負かして船の安全を保った。遠征から帰ると,ニンフのエウリュディケEurydikēを妻としたが,彼女がじきに毒蛇にかまれて死んだため,彼は最愛の妻を取り戻すべく,地下界に下って音楽で冥府の王ハデスの心を動かし,地上に出るまでは決して後ろをふりむかないという約束で妻を連れ帰る許しを得た。しかし地上にあと一歩というところで後ろの妻をふり返ったため,永久に彼女を失った。… 【神話】より… 【ニンフ】より…樹木drys(カシの木)とともに生hamaを終えると信じられたところから,ハマドリュアデスHamadryadesとも呼ばれる。オルフェウスの妻となったエウリュディケEurydikē,アポロンの求愛を逃れるべく月桂樹に変身したダフネなど。(3)アルセイデスAlseides 森のニンフ。… ※「エウリュディケ(妖精)」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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