Uyoenehan - Uyoenehan

...However, the Sarvataka schools believed that there were two types of nirvana. They considered the state of arahant, in which the body still exists, to be incomplete because of the existence of physical pain, and called it nirvana with rest, while they considered the state of arahant after death to be perfect nirvana, and called it nirvana without rest. They also considered Shakyamuni (Buddha) to be a person of exceptional character, and held the idea that ordinary practitioners could never reach the state of Buddha, but could only become arahant....

*Some of the terminology explanations that refer to "Yuyoi Nehan" are listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

…しかし有部は涅槃に2種あるとした。まだ肉体が存する阿羅漢の境地は肉体的苦痛が存するので不完全とみなし，有余依涅槃と呼び，阿羅漢の死後を完全な涅槃とみて，無余依涅槃と称した。また釈迦(仏陀)は格段に優れた人格者とみなし，一般修行者は決して仏陀の境地には達せず，阿羅漢までしかなれないという思想を有していた。…

※「有余依涅槃」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典｜株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第２版について | 情報