...The beginning of the Abbasid movement was when their da'i (propagandist) Khidash (?-736) allied with the Mazdakites in Khorasan. After the murder of Abu Muslim, the Sunbas Rebellion (755), which sought blood revenge, the Ustazsis Rebellion (767), which preached the second coming of Abu Muslim as a hidden messiah, and the Muqanna Rebellion (776) occurred, further strengthening the ties between Mazdakites and radical Shiites. The largest Khurramite rebellion was the Babak Rebellion in the first half of the 9th century, and even after it was put down, Khurramites remained, and it is said that in the first half of the 12th century, Khurramites lived in the northwest of Hamadan and in Azerbaijan. *Some of the terminology used in reference to the Ustazushis Rebellion is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…アッバース家運動中,そのダーイー(宣伝員)のヒダーシュKhidāsh(?‐736)が,ホラーサーンでマズダク教徒の勢力と結んだのがその始まりである。アブー・ムスリムの謀殺後,その血の復讐を求めたスンバーズの乱(755),隠れメシアとしてのアブー・ムスリムの再臨を説いたウスターズシースの乱(767),ムカンナーの乱(776)などが起こり,マズダク教と過激シーア派との結びつきはいっそう強まった。ホッラム教徒の最大の反乱は9世紀前半のバーバクの乱で,その平定後もホッラム教徒は残存し,12世紀の前半,ハマダーンの北西およびアゼルバイジャンに,ホッラム教徒が住んでいたと伝えられる。… ※「ウスターズシースの乱」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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