Ushinrenga - Ushinrenga

Japanese: 有心連歌 - うしんれんが

An elegant renga poem in the style of waka poetry. It is the counterpart of mushin renga. Around 1206, two renga poems, Kakinomoto and Kurimoto, were established in the Sento area of Emperor Gotoba. Poets such as Fujiwara no Teika composed elegant waka and renga poems in the Kakimoto group (the yushin group), while Confucian scholars such as Fujiwara no Nagafusa composed humorous kyoka and renga poems in the Kurimoto group (the mushin group). During the Nanboku-cho and Muromachi periods, yushin renga became the orthodox form of renga, and mushin renga gave rise to haikai renga (haikai).

Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia About Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia Information

Japanese:

和歌的な優雅な連歌。無心連歌の対。建永1 (1206) 年頃，後鳥羽上皇の仙洞で，柿本 (かきのもと) ，栗本 (くりのもと) の2座を設け，藤原定家ら歌人たちは柿本 (有心衆) で優雅な和歌，連歌をつくり，藤原長房ら儒者たちは栗本 (無心衆) で滑稽諧謔の狂歌，連歌をつくったことに始る。南北朝，室町時代には有心連歌が連歌の正統となり，無心連歌から「俳諧之連歌」 (→俳諧 ) が起った。

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