Isagoras - Isagoras

Japanese: イサゴラス - いさごらす
Isagoras - Isagoras

…At that time, Sparta was trying to overthrow a neighboring tyranny and establish an oligarchy, and it seems that Sparta helped to overthrow the Athenian tyranny as part of this national policy. Cleisthenes, who was fighting with the oligarch Isagoras, decided to carry out democratic reforms to gain the support of the people, and began the establishment of a new system based on tribal reorganization and administrative districts (demos) (508 or 507 BC). He divided the whole of Attica into urban, inland, and coastal areas, and divided each area into ten districts, and combined one district from each area by drawing lots to form one tribe, creating a total of ten tribes. …

*Some of the terminology explanations that mention "Isagoras" are listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

…その頃スパルタは近隣の僭主政を倒して寡頭政を樹立しようとしており,アテナイの僭主政の場合もそのような国策の一環としてその打倒に力を貸したものと思われる。 クレイステネスは寡頭派のイサゴラスIsagorasと争って,民衆の支持を得るために民主的な改革をおこなうことを決意し,部族改編と行政区(デーモス)を基礎とする新体制の樹立に着手した(前508か507)。彼はアッティカ全土を都市部・内陸部・海岸部に分け,各部を10の地区に分け,各部の1地区ずつをくじ引きで結合して1部族とし,都合10部族を創設した。…

※「イサゴラス」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

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