...The first modern Japanese scholarship system was the "Kusinsei" system, which was established in 1870 (Meiji 3) by university regulations, in which students with excellent academics and behavior were selected and sent to Daigaku Nanko at the expense of each feudal domain. The system was abolished in 1871, but the former domains subsequently organized their own scholarship associations, and the Ikuei-sha, established in 1878 by the Maeda family, the former lords of Kaga Domain, is famous as a pioneering example. Scholarship systems can be categorized into the following types based on their philosophy: *Some of the terminology explanations that mention "Ikueisha" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…近代日本の奨学制度としては,1870年(明治3)の大学規則により,学問,品行に優秀なる子弟を選抜し,各藩の負担によって大学南校へ進学させた貢進生の制度が最初のものである。貢進生の制度は71年に廃止されたが,その後,旧藩は独自に育英会を組織し,なかでも78年に旧加賀藩主前田家によって設立された育英社はその先駆的なものとして有名である。 奨学制度はその理念によって,次のような諸類型に整理することができる。… ※「育英社」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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