…From the beginning of the 6th century, they received pensions from the Byzantine Empire and were responsible for defending the borders against the incursions of nomads. The heyday of the empire was under the rule of al-Ḥārith b. Jabala (Greek name Aretas, r. 529-569), who served in two of Justinian II's Persian campaigns, and in 554 defeated the Lakhmids near Kinnasurin, for which he was awarded the titles of patrician and philarch. He protected the Monophysite Jacob Baradaeus and helped establish the Jacobite Church in Syria. … *Some of the terminology explanations that mention "Aretas (Ghassanid dynasty)" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…6世紀の初め以降,ビザンティン帝国から年金を受けつつ遊牧民の侵攻に対して国境防衛の任に当たった。その最盛期はハーリス・ブン・ジャバラal‐Ḥārith b.Jabala(ギリシア名アレタスAretas,在位529‐569)のときで,彼はユスティニアヌス2世の2度のペルシア遠征に従軍,554年にラフム朝の軍とキンナスリーン付近で戦って勝ち,パトリキウスとフィラルクの称号を授けられた。彼は単性論者ヤコブ・バラダイオスを保護し,シリアにおけるヤコブ派教会の確立に貢献した。… ※「アレタス(ガッサーン朝)」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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