...He was born into a family of Fulani scholars who had migrated from the Fouta Tolo region upstream of the Senegal River in the 15th century, and studied under his father and other Islamic scholars close to him. He began working as a teacher around 1774-75. In the 1780s and 1790s, together with his brother Abd Allah, a prominent Islamic scholar and one of his students, and his son Muhammad Bello, his fame grew and he also gained the support of Hausa peasants. In 1798, the Sultan of Gobir, the ruler of the region, limited Uthman's growing fame to preaching alone. ... *Some of the terminology used to refer to "Abd Allah (Fulani Kingdom)" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…15世紀ころにセネガル川上流のフータ・トロ地方から移住したフラニ族の学者の家に生まれ,父や近親のイスラム学者について学び,1774‐75年ころから教師として活動を始めた。80,90年代には,優れたイスラム学者で弟子の一人でもある弟アブド・アッラーフ,息子ムハンマド・ベロとともに,彼の名声は上がり,ハウサ族農民の支持をも得た。98年この地方の支配者ゴビル王国のスルタンは,名声が高まる一方のウスマンの活動を説教だけに制限した。… ※「アブド・アッラーフ(フラニ王国)」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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