…In Athens, before democracy was established by the reforms of Cleisthenes, each of the four tribes was said to have been made up of 12 phratoria, each of which was made up of 30 genos (clan). The phratoria had their own common property, their own rituals, officials and priests, worshipped Zeus and Athena phratorios, and celebrated the Apatria (meaning common ancestry) festival common to the Ionians, which took place around the middle of today's October. The members of the phratoria were called phrateres, and the general assembly of the members was the decision-making body. … *Some of the terms mentioned in relation to the "Apaturia Festival" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…民主政がクレイステネスの改革によって確立する以前のアテナイでは,四つの部族はそれぞれ12のフラトリアから成り,各フラトリアは30のゲノス(氏族)から成っていたと伝えられる。フラトリアは独自の共有財産,それ自身の祭祀と役人と神官をもち,ゼウス・フラトリオスとアテナ・フラトリアとを崇拝し,今日の10月の半ばごろにイオニア人に共通のアパトゥリア(同じ祖先をもつという意味)祭を祝った。フラトリアの成員はフラテレスと呼ばれ,成員の総会が意思決定機関であった。… ※「アパトゥリア祭」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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