Asaka reclamation

Japanese: 安積開墾 - あさかかいこん
Asaka reclamation

...As a result, the government subsidized the national reclamation project by samurai settlement in the Asaka Plains in Fukushima Prefecture, and samurai employment through loans to promote industry, including reclamation, silk reeling, spinning, weaving, pottery manufacturing, match manufacturing, livestock farming, tea production, and cement manufacturing. Of these, the Asaka reclamation project involved opening a waterway from Lake Inawashiro to the Asaka plains, and allowing 487 samurai households from a dozen domains, including the former Kurume domain, to settle there. Over 1,300 cho of land was loaned out, of which 396 cho were reclaimed (as of 1884). In addition, loans to promote industry totaled approximately 2 million yen, and an estimated 76,000 samurai households were targeted. ...

*Some of the terminology that refers to "Asaka reclamation" is listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

…これによって政府は,福島県安積原の士族入植による国営開墾事業や,士族授産の勧業資金貸下げによる開墾,製糸,紡織,製陶,マッチ製造,牧畜,製茶,セメント製造などの助成を行った。このうち安積開墾は,猪苗代湖から安積の原野に水路を開き,旧久留米藩士族など十数藩士族487戸を入植させ,1300町余を貸し下げ,うち396町を開墾したものであった(1884現在)。また勧業資金貸下げは約200万円,対象となった士族は推定7万6000戸に達した。…

※「安積開墾」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

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