Akobokukai - Akobokukai

Japanese: 亜高木階 - あこうぼくかい
Akobokukai - Akobokukai


[Forest Ecology]
A forest ecosystem is a material system that consists of the perennial woody plants that make up forests, the biological community of other plants and animals that coexist with them and live mainly on the ground, the soil biological community of microorganisms and soil animals that live mainly in the soil, and the inorganic environment that surrounds them. The plants that make up forests spread their branches and leaves three-dimensionally above ground, and below the canopy-forming tree storey are the sub-tree storey and shrub storey, and below that are the herbaceous storey and moss storey. There are also climbing plants that do not form a hierarchy. …

*Some of the terminology explanations that refer to the "Sub-Takagi Stage" are listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:


[森林の生態]
 森林生態系とは,森林をつくる多年生の木本植物,これと共存する他の植物や動物などのおもに地上に生息する生物群集,微生物や土壌動物などおもに土壌中に生息する土壌生物群集およびこれらをとりかこむ無機的環境とから成る一つの物質系である。 森林を構成する植物は地上部に立体的に枝葉を広げており,林冠を形成する高木階の下に亜高木階,低木階があり,その下に草本階,コケ階がある。ほかに,階層を形成しないがつる植物がある。…

※「亜高木階」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

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