...Morocco, Algiers, Tunis, Tripoli, and other places in North Africa were the home bases of Islamic pirates, who constantly clashed with the maritime powers of Spain and Britain. Khaireddin (?-1546), a famous Ottoman Turkish admiral known as "Red-bearded Barbaros," was originally a pirate who roamed the Mediterranean with his brother, and served the Sultan of Tunis. He later captured Algiers and became its ruler, before eventually submitting to Selim I. [Maejima Shinji] *Some of the terminology explanations that refer to "Red Beard Barbaros" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…北アフリカでは,モロッコ,アルジェ,チュニス,トリポリなどがイスラム系海賊の本拠地で,スペインやイギリスの海上勢力とつねに衝突を繰り返していた。オスマン・トルコの名提督で〈赤髯(あかひげ)バルバロス〉と呼ばれたハイレッディンKhaireddin(?‐1546)も,もとは,その兄とともに地中海を横行した海賊で,チュニスのスルタンに仕え,のちにアルジェを攻略してその支配者となり,やがてセリム1世に帰順したものであった。【前嶋 信次】 ※「赤髯バルバロス」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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