…It was the longest-lasting and most stable of the colonial governing bodies. There were several types of audiencias, but they can be broadly divided into two categories: the Audiencia Virreynal, located in the center of the viceroyalty and headed by the viceroy himself, and the Audiencia Presidencial, which was either independent of the viceroy or subordinate to him but effectively performed the same functions as the viceroy. The Audiencias of Mexico City and Lima belonged to the former, while the rest belonged to the latter, whose heads also performed the functions of governor and inspector general of their respective territories. … *Some of the terminology explanations that mention "Audiencia Presidential" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…植民地における数々の統治機関中最も長く存続し,かつ安定した機関であった。 アウディエンシアにはいくつかの種類があるが,大別すると,副王領の中心地にあって副王自身が長官を兼ねるアウディエンシア・ビレイナルと,副王から独立したり,もしくは副王に従属しながらも実質的には副王と同等の機能を行使するアウディエンシア・プレシデンシアルの二つに分類される。メキシコ市とリマのアウディエンシアは前者に属し,それ以外のアウディエンシアは後者に属し,その長官はそれぞれの管轄区域の総督および総監の職務も遂行した。… ※「アウディエンシア・プレシデンシアル」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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