…SDRs are international reserve assets that countries can withdraw without contribution from a special account set up separately from the IMF's general account. The IMF's reserve position (also called the IMF position or reserve position) refers to the portion of the contribution that member countries can withdraw unconditionally from the general account when necessary for the balance of payments. In Japan, foreign currency, which accounts for about 80% of the foreign exchange reserve, is managed through the Foreign Exchange Fund Special Account (abbreviated as Foreign Exchange Account), and the actual management is carried out by the Bank of Japan. … *Some of the terminology used in reference to "IMF position" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…SDRは,IMFの一般勘定とは別に設けられた特別勘定から各国が出資の裏付けなしに引き出すことのできる国際的準備資産である。また,IMFの準備ポジション(IMFポジションあるいはリザーブ・ポジションともいう)とは,加盟国が国際収支上の必要がある場合に無条件で一般勘定から引き出せる出資額の部分をいう。日本では,外貨準備の約8割を占める外貨の管理は,外国為替資金特別会計(略称,外為会計)を通じてなされ,その実務は日本銀行が行っている。… ※「IMF ポジション」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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