…There are phenomena in biology (see the entry on “assimilation”) and psychology that are also called this, but here we will only deal with the literary term. It originally comes from the “alienation effect” that Brecht used in his plays. It is also translated into English as alienation, French as distance, and Chinese as estrangement or eccentricity, but the meaning of the word is the process of making the subject of a work stand out and appear strange (or unusual). … *Some of the terminology explanations that mention "Verfremdungseffekt" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…生物学(〈同化作用〉の項目を参照),心理学でもこう呼ばれる現象があるが,ここでは文芸的な術語だけを扱う。本来はブレヒトが演劇で用いた〈異化効果Verfremdungseffekt〉に由来する。英語でalienation,フランス語でdistanciation,中国語では間離化,陌生化とも訳されているが,語義からいえば作品の対象をきわだたせ,異様(常)にみせる手続をいう。… ※「Verfremdungseffekt」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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