…On the other hand, the control of land and indigenous labor by Spanish and Portuguese colonists extended legally throughout the colonies. In Spanish colonies, land was distributed to colonists in the form of allotments called repartimiento, gracia, or merced. These allotments were not allowed to infringe on the lands occupied by the Indians. … *Some terminology explanations that mention "gracia" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…他方,スペインおよびポルトガルの植民者による土地および先住民労働の支配は,法制度的には植民地全域に及んだ。 スペイン植民地においては,土地については,レパルティミエントrepartimiento,グラシアgraciaないしメルセーmercedと呼ばれる分与地が植民者に分与された。この分与地はインディオの占有地を侵してはならないとされている。… ※「gracia」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
...Each element that makes up a sequence of numbe...
…The prototype of this type of hotel was the pala...
...Of the approximately 3,000 species of lizards,...
A book on poetics written by Kukai. It was comple...
...Some contain a large amount of water, while ot...
…Olives are the main crop, and in ancient times w...
A 6th century medium. The ancestor of the Ogami cl...
…In his early days, he was strongly influenced by...
This refers to ink-wash paintings of bamboo in Chi...
A disease of plants in which twigs and leaves grow...
…Humans have eight deciduous teeth, two on each s...
1519‐89 Queen of France. Her father was Lorenzo, D...
Established based on the Small and Medium Enterpr...
The Tigris is also known as the Tigris River. In ...
…[Yamanaka Futoshi]. … *Some of the terminology t...