...For example, the Gascon dialect is extremely unique among the Occitan dialects of southern France, and although it has been noted for its similarities to the dialects of northern Spain, its use extends to southern Guyenne. The name Gascony comes from the Vascons (Basques), who migrated across the Pyrenees to this region, which was then part of the Frankish Kingdom, around 580, after being driven out by the Visigothic king. There is some disagreement as to whether these immigrants were actually Basques, despite the name, but in any case, they settled widely in the area south of the Garonne, resisting the authority of the Frankish Kingdom and not allowing it to effectively rule over them. ... *Some of the terminology explanations that mention "Vascons" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…たとえば,ガスコン方言は,南仏オック語の中でも,きわめて特異で,スペイン北部の方言との類似を指摘されるが,その用いられる範囲は,ギュイエンヌ南部にも及んでいる。ガスコーニュの名称は,580年ころ,フランク王国の領域であったこの地域に,西ゴート王に追われピレネーを越えて移住してきたバスコン人Vascons(バスク人Basques)に由来する。この移住民が,その呼称にもかかわらず,実際にバスク人であったかについては異論もあるが,いずれにせよ,彼らはガロンヌ以南の地域に広く定住し,フランク王国の権威に抵抗し,その実質的な支配を許さなかった。… ※「Vascons」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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