...Furthermore, in 1693, French botanist Clusius (1526-1609) was appointed to Leiden University, where he cultivated beautiful flowers and became the founder of the local bulb industry. Since then, the cultivation of tulip varieties quickly became popular in the Netherlands and became the subject of outrageous speculation. The craze of 1634-37 in particular was called the "Tulpenwoede," and the government of the time dealt with it with severe penalties, so the frenzy subsided. A. Dumas the Elder depicted this in "Black Tulips." ... *Some of the terminology explanations that mention "Tulpenwoede" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…続いて93年にフランスの植物研究家クルシウスC.Clusius(1526‐1609)がライデン大学に赴任し,美麗な花を栽培してこの地の球根産業の祖となって以来,オランダではチューリップの変種作りはまたたく間に流行し法外な投機の対象になった。とくに1634‐37年の熱狂は〈チューリップ狂騒事件Tulpenwoede〉と呼ばれ,時の政府はこれに対し厳罰をもって対処したので,さしもの狂騒も鎮静した。なおA.デュマ(父)はこれを《黒いチューリップ》に描いている。… ※「Tulpenwoede」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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